Introduction of Nepal Sightseeing Tour in Nepal
An Overview of Kathmandu Valley:
The Kathmandu Valley civilization is around 3000 year old. It has been claimed that the valley was a large pond in the early geological period cnd it was only when the pond was drained that the valley was ready for human settlement. There is also a legend that reinforces the story that a certain Bodhistav called Manjushree came to the Kathmandu Valley and cut the gorge in Chobhar with his flaming sword and drained the water out of the valley making it ready for human settlement.
The Kathmandu valley, the political, commercial cultural hub of Nepal is famed for its natural beauty and historic, holistic place. Once a separate kingdom in itself, it contains three fabled cities, Kathmandu, Patan & Bhaktapur. Each is an artistic exposition of graceful temples, elegant palaces, brick paved courtyards and quaint streets. As a whole, the valley is surrounded by tier upon tier of green mountain walls above which tower mighty snow capped peaks. The valley is rich in places of pilgrimage for both Hindus and Buddhists. Both of their deities well side by side by both tantric symbolism and ancient animistic beliefs. Furthermore, the Kathmandu Valley has an exotic setting. It is surrounded by a tier of green mountain wall above, which tower mighty snow-caped peaks. Those who come to the valley today will appreciate a lot more than Lord Shiva did in his tour.
A very old Hindu text has described Kathmandu as the land of gods surrounded by beautiful mountain around. It is said that there were as many temples as there were houses and many idols as there were people. In fact Kathmandu boasts one of the largest congregations of magnificent historical monuments and shrines ever built.
Kathmandu Durbar Square
The enchanting complex of palaces, courtyards and temples, the Kathmandu Durbar Square is one of the capital city's top tourist attractions. The Durbar Squares are the historic cores of the three major towns within the Kathmandu Valley. Durbar means 'palace' and the squares were developed around the former royal palaces and a series of important temples and shrines. They were and still are the centre of public life in the cities. Duly recognized as a world Heritage site by UNESCO this particular area best known as Kathmandu Durbar Square lies in the heart of this city. The locals know this area by its old name "Hanuman (the God of monkey) Dhoka" Palace Square an ancient seat of the Nepalese Royalty. Most parts of the palace premises are open for tourists throughout the week during office hours. Hanuman Dhoka Palace complex consists of a huge former Royal Square exposing a tremendous variety of temples dedicated to different Hindus gods and goddess including Living Goddess. Most of the buildings we see here date from 15th to 18th century. There are many luring places in this historical place as:
Living Goddess Kumari:
Nepal has an extraordinary custom of worshipping Kumari(virgin, the symbol of purity). She is worshipped as an incarnation of Taleju Bhagwoti(a Hindu goddess) and is reverently as Kumari or Living Goddess.The house where she is installed thus is called Kumari Ghar(the house of Kumari) Which was made by Jaya Prakash Malla in 1757 A.D. Kumari of Kathmandu is selected from among the small girls of the priestly Buddhist community, the Shakyas. Among the several Kumaris venerated in Kathmandu Valley's numerous communities, the most revered is Kathmandu's state Kumari. She lives in a richly decorated house known as Kumari Ghar on the southern end of the Kathmandu Durbar Square. A group of selected celebrated persons select a girl from the above mentioned community through a deliberate and difficult process Which examines her purity from the religious point of view, as well as her fearlessness. Once she is selected she resides her shrine with the decoration that shows her divinity- a kind of golden crown on her head, a big tika on her forehead and a thick collyrium swear around her eyes. She continues to resume the position with divine grace till she is disqualified. She is disqualified due to two reasons, firstly her getting into puberty. And secondly natural calamities like death or loss of tooth or a wound causing bleeding. Both Hindus and Buddhists worship her as a reverent goddess.
Kasthamandap:
Kasthamansap meaning wooden pavilion, is the biggest of all the "Patis" (a place for visitors to rest) in Kathmandu. It is commonly believed that the massive wooden structure was built out of the timber from a single tree. The exact date of its construction and the name of the person who built it is not known so far. The building was used for public gathering during those says. The center image in the building consists of Gorakhnath and there are miniature temples of four Ganeshes.
Hanuman Statue:
Kneeling Hanuman, the monkey God, seated on a stone pedestal and flanked by a pair of lions symbolizes strength and protection against all possible threats. The Hanuman pedestral was erected by King Pratav Malla in 1672 A.D.
Taleju Tempje:
The temple was built in 16th century A.D. and was dedicated to the royal deity of the Malla Kings. Resting on a 12 stage plinth, the temple is 36.6 m high. The temple is opened to the public just once in a year during Dashain(Sept.- Oct.). Until very recent times, it was considered inauspicious to build a house higher than this temple.
Jagannath Temple:
The image of Jagannath was installed in the 16th century and is famous for erotiv carvings. There are other prominent monuments in this area which catch your eyes.
Jagannath Temple:
The image of Jagannath was installed in the 16th century and is famous for erotiv carvings. There are other prominent monuments in this area which catch your eyes.
Swayambhunath Stupa:
Swayambhu stupa whose fame eyes constantly watch over the Kathmandu Valley from the top of a hillock, is the area's most ancient shrine. The sacred Buddhist site is said to date back to the 5th century. Its establishment is linked to the creation of the Valley out of a lake. Legend has it that a sacred lotus blossomed in the lake which emitted a brilliant light. The local people worshipped the miracle as "Swayambhu" or "self created." Swayambhu means the Self-Existent One. The stupa was given the name because of the belief that Adi-Buddha appeared on his own accord from among the lotus in this place. Three kilometer west of Kathmandu city complex locates the one of the worlds most glorious Buddhist Stupa. Visitors often call it "Monkey Temple". The main structure brick and clay which supports a lofty conical spire capped by a pinnacle of copper gilt. There are the all-seeing eyes of Lord Buddha on the four sides of spire Prayer wheel encircle the Stupa of Swayambhu with Om Manipadme Hum inscribed on them.. Being situated seventy meter above the level of valley, the hill of Swayambhunath is a mosaic of small stupa and pagoda temples. Aside, in front of the temple, one of the famous goddessess with the shrine of Ajima called "Harati Mata" is there. This temple of goddess believes to be famous in the way of tantric. Both the stupa of Lord Buddha and temple of a goddess are surrounded by other temples and Tibetan monasteries. Bekng located in the top level of valley, this place is famous for visitors for sightseeing
Pashupatinath Temple:
The word Pashupatinath means the lord of all the animal of the universe. It is supposed to have control over all the living beings human and non-human alike. Pasupatinath temple being the temple of Lord Shiva possessed its two-storied golden roof and silver doors and is famous for its superb architecture. The temple is situated 5 kilometer east of Kathmandu heart, on the banks of sacred Bagmati River. Being one of the most important Hindu temples, this is a center of annual pilgrimage. From time immortal, the Pasupatinath area has contained numerous temples, stupa, monasteries, images and inscriptions. Not only is the Pasupatinath area a pilgrimage site for the Hindus but is also an important cultural treasury for the whole world. Only Hindus are permitted to enter from the main gate.
Bouddhanath Stupa:
One of the oldest and the biggest Buddhist monuments ever built in Nepal, Bouddhanath is an imposing structure standing some 36 meters. The Stupa stands on the massive three level Mandala style platform surrounded by colorful private family houses. The basic feature of this great stupa is very much like those of Swayambhunath stupa except its finial displaying. It is much bigger than Swayambhunath Stupa and lies on the valley floor but the former one stands on the hilltop. This stupa is said to have been built in 5th century AD. This ancient colossal stupa is one of the biggest in the world. On this colossal and ancient stupa, are the all seeing eyes of Lord Buddha. It is in various levels of terraces and it is painted in pastel and is adorned with prayer flags. The unique aspect of this great Buddhist monument is that it is set in the octagonal Mandala design. Another notable aspect of the area is the presence of about four dozens monasteries around it
Patan Durbar Square:
Patan located on lovely little plateau across the Bagmati is only 7-k.m southeast of Kathmandu. This city is considered the oldest of all three cities of Kathmandu valley. This city founded in 3rd century AD.by King Veera Dev has a finest Newar crafts since time immemorial. Meaning "the city of fine arts" has hundreds of fascinating Hindu and Buddhist monuments scattered in and around. The most important monument area of course is Patan Durbar Square. Recognized by UNESCO as a world heritage site. The Square has been described as one of the most picturesque collection of buildings that have been set up so small a place by the piety of oriental man. Most of the monuments in this square date back to the medieval Malla period from the 15th to 17th century as the golden period of Nepalese art and architecture. The important things to be seen in this area include the Golden Gate and the Golden Window of the old Palace, the beautiful piece of traditional metal crafts, the famed Krishna temple with 21 golden pinnacles, the Royal bath of Sundari chowk, a perfect piece of the classic work in stone. Royal Taleju temple, Viswa Nath Temple and Char Narayan temple are the finest examples of the unique craftsmanship in wood; the temple of Bhimsen with the magnificent golden balcony overlooking the square outside plus many other shrines and sculptures scattered in and around the square. Some prominent monuments and temples are:
Mahabouddha:
Thousand images of Buddha are found in the temple made of fine quality bricks. The temple was constructed in the 15th century by an architect named Avay Raj that is located eastwards with a few minutes walking distance from the main square. There are many other shrines, sculptures, stupas scattered in and around the square and provide a unique experience to visitors and art lovers.
Krishna Mandir(temple):
One of the most beautiful temples in the country and generally regarded as masterpiece of architecture, the Krishna Mandir is built entirely of limestone with the first specimen of Shikhara style and is the legacy of the then King in the 17th century.It is the only temple in Nepal with 21 golden pinnacles and contains engraved scenes from the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Main Chowks(Courtyards):
Patan Durbar Square consists of three main courtyards- Mul Chowk, Sundari Chowk and Mani Keshab Narayan Chowk which houses the Patan museum. The Sundari Chowk contains the master piece of stone sculpture known as the Royal bath and was used for perfoming ritual bathing.
Vishwanath Temple:
This two- storied temple dedicated to Shiva located near the Bhimsen temple is built in Pagoda style and houses a large phallic of Shiva and the temple is guarded by two elephants.
Stone Column:
The stone column of the King in a prayer to goddess Taleju is protected by a snake above his head and a bird is seen seated on the snake. Legend says that the King would be remembered and remain immortal as long as the bird doesn't fly from there It is because of this belief that a window of the nearby palace is kept open for the spirit of the King to come and rest in the palace. A stone pillar located nearby with the Garuda atop facing the Krishna temple is another typical example of Nepali stone workmanship.
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Situated at an altitude of 1401 meter above sea level Bhaktapur is a very unique old town. This city divided into 24 traditional locality covers an area of 5 square kilometers. Founded by King Anand Dev in 889 AD Bhakatapur is said to have been built in the shape of conch shell a sacred symbol of Lord Vishnu. The word Bhaktapur means the city of devotees. Before the unification of Nepal, Bhaktapur was an independent principality ruled by the Malla Kings, who were very much devoted to religion, culture and art. During the period many magnificent temples and mansions were built. This period is remembered as golden period in the Nepalese art and remains a unique example. This square however, still holds mesmerizing palaces, pagodas, Shikhara style temples as well as Buddhist monasteries with exclusive architectures. The Durbar Square of Bhaktapur is smaller than those of Patan and Kathmandu. Appraoching Durbar Square through the huge white gate, one can notice on the lefta pair of lion statues guarding supposedly one of the entrances to the royal complex. Other notable monuments and temples are:
Ugrachandi and Ugrabhairav:
Near the main gate at the west end, one can admire a pair of multiple- armed statues of the terrible god Ugrabhairav and his counterpart Ugrachandi, the fearsome manifestation of Shiva's consort Parbati. The statue dates back to 1701 A.D. and it is said that the unfortunate sculptor had his hands cut off after-wards to prevent him from duplicating his masterpiece. Ugrachandi have eighteen arms holding various weapons and she is in the position of casually killing a demon(buffalo). Bhairav has twelve arms and both god and goddess are garlanded with necklaces of human heads.
Hanuman Statue:
The entrance to the National Art Gallery is flanked by figure of Hanuman the monkey god appears in Tantric form as the four armed Hanuman Bhairav. Hanuman is worshipped for strength and the devotion.
National Art Gallery: The gallery was built in 1707 A.D. This is the western end of the palace which has been converted into the National Art gallery which contains numerous paintings, manuscripts and stone sculptures. The entrance to the gallery is flanked by figures of Hanuman- the monkey god and Vishnu as Narsingha. Gellery has magnificent collection of ancient Paubha painting and various classic and medieval masterpieces in wood, stone and metal along with wall paintings. The gallery is a place not to be missed while in Bhaktapwr.
Golden Gate:
In front of the column of King Bhupatindra Malla is the magnificent gate, locally known as Lu Dhwaka which means Golden Gate.It is the entrance to the 55 window palace. The Golden Gate is generally agreed to be the single most important piece of art in the whole valley. This magnificent gilt gate way and palace was built in the middle of the 18th century. The remarkable craftsmanship is considered by many to be the finest example of metal work in Nepal.
55 Window Palace:
Just next to the Golden Gate stands dhe palace with 55 windows. Golden Gate is the entrance to55 windows palace. As the name suggests, the palace was constructed with 55 carved windows. The carved windows of the 2nd floor are considered the finest examples of wood carving produced during the reign of the prodigious king. Above each window are wooden tympanums depicting gods and goddesses. The series of intricately carved windows on the second floor is the specialties of the structure.
Big Bell:
Huge Taleju bells are found in the entire 3 Durbar Square of the Kathmandu Valley. They had multiple uses in ancient times when they aced as alarm bells during times of distress, as a means to notify the population of important events or discussions and to pay humage to the fearsome goddess Taleju. This large bell which was erected in 1737 to call the faithful to prayer at the Taleju Temple.
Chayslin Dega:
Beside the Big Bell and in front of 55 windows palace is the Chayslin Dega. This octagonal was originally a viewing point for noble writer, observing festivals and rituals. It was built during the 17th century and used as a rest house by the travelers and pilgrims. It has an open hall at the lower level. It was totally destroyed by the 1934A.D. earthquake. It was recently reconstructed with assistance from Germany.
Nyatapola Temple:
The Nyatapola Temple is the tallest building in Bhaktapur, unique with its 5 roofs and certainly one of Nepal's most stupendous monuments, lying in the south face of the square whmch is named after its physical structure (five tiers of roofs). This is also one of the best examples of Newari temple architecture. The temple was founded in 1702 A.D. by King Bhupatindra Malla, a great builder who commissioned an impressive number of structures and its design was so elegant and its construction was so well done that even the earthquake of 1934 A.D. caused only upper storey damage. The temple stands above the 5 stage plinth and rises over 30m above the top plinth. The steep stairway leading up to the temple is flanked by guardian figures at each plinth level.
Pottery Square:
Bhaktapur is famous for its traditional pottery industry. The age old craft has survived the calls for modernization and today it enhances Bhaktapur's value as a city of Heritage.
Pujari Math:
There were many Maths around Bhaktapur and most of which have been transformed into museums or shops. Pujari Math is the best among the entire Maths and the most richly architecture, which is the largest and most famous religious institution in Bhaktapur in the 16th century. It was built by King Yaksha Malla in the 15th century and was used for the storage of donations and contributions until late 20th century. Until a few years back, an annual caravan of Tibetan Lamas used to bring tributes to the monastery. However the Math itself is a beautiful combination of fine masterpieces of wood carvings in the forms of doors and windows.
Changu Narayan Temple:
The temple of Changu Narayan situated on the hillock of Dolagiri to the north of Bhaktapur is one of the oldest temples in Nepal. Situated at an altitude of 5000ft. This temple has its distinct historical and architectural significance. It represents the very best in Nepali art and architecture. Woodwork, metalwork and stonework combine in dazzling harmony with delicately carved erotic depictions. The most authentic and oldest ever inscription is located in the precijct of Changu Narayan. The oldest inscription dated 464 AD is credited to have been set up by Lichchshavi King Manadeva. The erection of Garuda Piller by Manadeva is expression of his devotion and reverence to Chang Narayan as learnt from the inscription, points that the temple of Changu Narayan was built sometime before 464 AD. It is one of the best temples dedicated to Lord Bishnu. The temple of Changu Narayan situated on the hillock of Dolagiri to the north of Bhaktapur is one of the oldest temples in Nepal. Situated at an altitude of 5000ft. This temple has its distinct historical and architectural significance. It represents the very best in Nepali art and architecture. Woodwork, metalwork and stonework combine in dazzling harmony with delicately carved erotic depictions. The most authentic and oldest ever inscription is located in the precinct of Changu Narayan. The oldest inscription dated 464 AD is credited to have been set up by Lichchshavi King Manadeva. The erection of Garuda Piller by Manadeva is expression of his devotion and reverence to Chang Narayan as learnt from the inscription, points that the temple of Changu Narayan was built sometime before 464 AD. It is one of the best temples dedicated to Lord Bishnu.
KIRTIPUR:
It is a small town, eight kilometers southwest of Kathmandu. Tribhuwan University is located at the foot of the hill. This historic town has many things to see such as old shrines and temples, old houses, and people dressed in traditional costume while working on ancient looms. On the top of the little hill to the south, eight shrines decorated by stone images encircle a huge stupa, the Chilanchu Vihar. From the temple, there are striking views of the valleys and brightly colored patch-work of farm fields below.
CHOBHAR:
It is situated nine kilometers southwest of Kathmandu. This place is famous of its gorge. All the waters of the Valley drain though it. Legends say that the god Manjushree cut the gorge to drain out Kathmandu Valley which was then a lake. There is a small but picturesque temple of Adinath on the top of a hill. From this point, one has a complete view of snow-capped mountain peaks. Just beyond the Chobhar Gorge. There is the 17th-century temple of Jal Vinayak. The main image of the temple is on a massive rock. Only a small part in front vaguely resembles an elephant's head. The image at Jal Vinayak is different from other images of Lord Ganesh.
Shrine of Shekha Narayan is situated between Chobhar and Dakshinkali which represents one of the four Narayans of the Kathmandu Valley. The shrine stands on a hillock beneath a stalactite rock. At the base of Shekha Narayan is a pond with several verities of fish.
Dakshinkali :
The temple of Dakshinkali is situated about two kilometers south of Shekha Narayan. Dakshinkali is an important place of pilgrimage, drawing over 400,000 pilgrims a year. Pilgrims visit this temple to offer prayers and animal sacrifices to the Goddess Kali. Apart from the religious aspects, the site has also been developed as a popular picnic spot.
KAKANI:
Kakani is located 29 km north-west of Kathmandu at an altitude of 1982 m above sea level and is famous for the magnificent view over Kathmandu Valley and the north-western Himalayas ranges against the vastness of the sky. The fabulous area of Kakani features attractions ranging from beautiful alpine scenery to the magnificent Himalayan panorama particularly the Ganesh Himal massif. A close view of the other peak of Himalayas which can be seen from here are Gaurishanker (7134 in), Choba Bhamte (6016 in), Dobje Lakpa, Manaslu (8163 in), Himalchuli (7893 in), Annapurna (8091 m) and the other several peaks. A majestic view of the sunset can also be seen from this place. A trip to Kakani along the beautiful highway of Trishuli Road, is scenically rewarding with green forest and mountains grandeur in one direction and fertile river flats and terraces cultivation on the other. This road begins from Balaju and terminates at Kaule from where the road bifurcates.
DHULIKHEL:
Dhulikhel is an ancient town located at 30 km east of Kathmandu along the Kathmandu - Kodari or Arniko Highway (way to Tibet) is famous for its scenic beauty and tradition - a lovely place. From this place, one can have a complete panoramic view of the snowy ranges of Annapurna range, Langtang, Choba Bhamre, Gaurishanker, Number Karyolung etc. From here one has a good view of the sunrise.
NAMO BUDDHA:
This Namo Buddha is situated on a hill above Panauti and requires either drive or good hike, walk is recommended to visit this place. There is an amazing story concerning Buddha being commemorated by an ancient stoje slab and a stupa with the all seeing eyes of Lord Buddha. It is an ideal place for in meditation. Monsoon i.e. May, June & July are not recommended. About two and a half hours north of Dhulikhel on foot, the stupa rest on a red-earth ledge near the tops of jungle ridge. During February-March pilgrimage season, Tibetans and Bhotias arrive by the vanload to circumambulate it. Among the houses surrounding the stupa is a dinky Tamang 'Gompa' when you can enter. A trial leads up to a bigger Tibetan gompa on top of the prayer flag festooned ridge behind and in one of the out buildings is preserved a famous stone relief sculpture depicting the legend of Namo Buddha. According to the fable Buddha, in on of his previous lives as a hunter, encountered a starving tigress and her cubs here, and moved by compassion, offered his own flesh to her, a sacrifice that helped pave the way for his eventual rebirth as the historical Buddha. The stupa is supposed to contain the hunter's bones and hair.
PALANCHOWK BHAGWATI:
Palanchowk Bhagwati is situated over the hill overlooking the valley of Panchkhal and 40 km north-east of the Kathmandu city. This temple of Palanchowk Bhagwati is said to have been constructed during the reign of King Man Dev. The temple houses a 3 feet long beautiful artistic idol of Goddess Bhagwati carved in a black stone.
PANAUTI:
One of the most fascinating Newar towns in the area, Panauti stands at the confluence of two rivers south of Banepa in a small valley surrounded by mountains. It is 100 kilometers from Kathmandu at an altitude of 1,768 meters above the sea level. People say that Panauti is located on a single Stone Base. The town is noted for two fine examples of Malla temple architecture- a three- storied 16th century Indreshwor Mahadev temple and a Narayan shrine, both of which been restored. Architecturally and historically, the Indreshwor Mahadev temple is regarded as one of the most important of all the Newar shrines in Kathmandu Valley. The craving on its struts conveys the profound serenity of Shiva, in his many incarnations. Two shrines guard the courtyard one to Bhairav, another to an original nature goddess. There is another Krishna temple on a peninsula at the confluence of the two rivers, with several Shivalingam nearby and a sacred cremation Ghat. It takes four to five hours to reach Panauti from Kathmandu by a car. The time passes swiftly, for the road cuts through a wonderland of raging rivers, valley towns and forested slopes.
Nagarkot:
There are various places around the edge of the Kathmandu Valley which offer great mountain views, but the resort village of Nagarkot is generally held to be the best mountain watchers make their way up to the village, stay overnight in one of Nagarkot's lodges or hotels than rise at dawn to see the sun appear over the Himalayas.
Nagarkot is popular tourist resort of Nepal. It is situated 32 Kilometers east of Kathmandu at an altitude of 2178m.above the sea level. The panorama of the major peaks of eastern Nepal Himalayas including Mt. Everest can be seen from here. Himalayan peaks like Manaslu (8463m) Ganesh Himal (7111m) Langtang (7246m) Gaurishanker (7134m) can be clearly seen from Nagarkot. A motorable road links Nagarkot with Bhaktapur.
LUMBINI
(The Sacred Garden of Buddha Nirvana)
Lord Bouddha was born in Lumbini. Since his time, Nepal has been a sacred ground for Buddhist as the birth of the Buddha. Lumbini, the hallowed cradle of Buddhism, is the celebrated birth-place of Lord Buddha. Its history dates back to the time of his birth around 560 BC. Even in that serene era, Lumbini had attained great height of civilization and prosperity. There are also evidences of many royal visits to this sacred place. One such royal visitor was Emperor Ashoka Maurya of India in 249 BC. To commemorate his visit, he erected a grand stone monolith which stands till today, Nearby is the shrine of Maya Devi, Buddha's mother. It contains a stone relief depicting Buddha's nativity scene. To the south of it, there is a pool where Queen Mayadevi is said to have bathed and given her son his first purification bath. In the area are also modern Buddhist shrines and monasteries. Besides its religious and historical significance, Lumbini offers cultural insights into the village life of the southern Nepal. When the Buddha was born, Tilaurakot was the capital of his father king Suddhodnan's kingdom. It is 27 kilometers west of Lumbini. We can see the ancient ruins of Tilaurakot where the Buddha as Princes Siddhartha abandoned the riches of his father's kingdom in search for truth. Although the stupas, monasteries and the palaces that Chinese traveler wrote about over two millennia ago no longer exist, the Nepalese have preserved the location of the town as a heritage site. A few hours drive from Lumbini lies some of the holiest places of India. Varanasi, considered as the most scared place of the Hindus, is a city of beautiful aged-old temples. Even by 600 BC Varanasi was already a place of pilgrimage for Hindus. About 10 km north of Varanasi is Sarnath, a jtranquil world apart. Here in the Deer Park, Buddhist preached his first sermon. At Bodhgaya, some distance away, Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. It is One and a half hours away from Limbini to Tansen lies. Like Kathmandu, Tansen is a town with abounding temples
Nepal's first Cable Car
The Manakamana Goddess goes back to the time of the Gorkha King Ram Shah (1614-1636 AD). His queen, the story goes, possesed divine powers known only to her devotee and religious preceptor, Lakhan Thapa. On one occasion, the king chanced upon the revelation of his Queen as Goddess and Lakhan as a lion as soon as he told the Queen what he saw, death took him. When the Queen approached the funeral pyre to commit sati(die along with her dead husband) as was the custom back then, she consoled the lamenting Lakhan by saying that she would reapperar soon near his home. You don't have to be in Switzerland to ride cable cars. The cable car in Nepal takes you up on a spiritual adventure to the abode of Manakamana, the Wish-fulfilling goddess. Even if you have no wishes to make (assuming that you have got it all or you not a believer) this place offers a unique look into Nepali people's faith in the Goddess Manakamana. The Manankamana Temple overlooks terraced fields, and the Trisuli and Marsynagdi river valleys. The hilltop (1302m) also offers a vantage point for taking in the breathtaking view of the Manaslu-Himalchuli and Annapurna massifs to the north. Venerated since the 17th century and commanding royal patronage, Manakamana is located south of the historic town of Gorkha and 6 km north of Mugling. In the past, millions of pilgrims used to do the long arduous trek up to the hilltop. Many still do. From the cable car station in Cheres, you get to Manankamana in 10 minutes flat or less. The ride covers a distance of 2.8 km. With 31 passenger and 3 cargo cars, each with a seating capacity of 6, the system has the overall capacity of handling 600 persons per hour. The adventure is in getting your wishes fulfilled.
A NEW CONCEPT IN NEPAL TRAVEL: Village Tours
Village tours allow visitors to experience a stay in a typical Nepali village. This gives visitors an opportunity to observe the rich Nepali cultural tradition from the closest quarter and intermingle with the locals. Besides, any expenses made at that level directly contribute to the welfare of the local community. In the past touring in Nepal has meant either trekking along the trails or staying in specially built resorts. Getting to know the local and their culture has been difficult. Now you can experience a stay in an unspoiled village living as a family member.
SIRUBARI VILLAGE:
The village is a totally unspoiled Gurung settlement set in the hiss at 1700 meters above sea level. The climate is ideal at any time during the September to June season with warm days and nights. Sirubari village is a short drive and walk from Pokhara, the major tourist center for the Annapurna. It is reached from the road to Lumbini. The trail to the village is steep but well made and most people manage to reach the village after a three hour walk. You will be welcomed into the community and invited to stay in the home of one of the villages. The accommodation is simple but comfortable with good bedding as well as clean toilet facilities. The food is delicious and you will be eating your meals as one of the family.Each night there will be entertainment provided by the community, One evening this will be in the form of traditional Gurung and Nepali dancing and singing. You can join in if you leave.
THERE ARE THE MOUNTAINS:
Just because you are not trekking it doesn't mean that you won't see the mountains. An easy one hour walk above the village is the viewpoint at Thumro. At 2300 meters this is the highest point of Pokhara and the views on a clear day are spectacular. Spread before you are rolling foothills dotted with isolated farming communities and crowned by an array of snow peaks that will leave you breathless. From Manaslu in the east through Machhapuchare and the Annapurnas and around to Dhaulagiri the Himalaya giants all line up for your camera to capture.
VILLAGE LIFE:
During your stay you will be able to feel what it is like to live the life of a Nepali villager. Walk with your family while they go about their daily chores, tending animals, tilling the fields, going to school with the children, or just sitting in the sun talking to neighbors. Feel free to wander, safely, by yourself and look at all of the developments that the community have supported and founded, the primary health center with its doctor, the agricultural service center and the veterinary hospital. The plant nursery and forest plantation. The list goes on. And, at the end of your stay, you will be overwhelmed by the farewell that your new family will give you. If you never come this way again the village and its people will remain in your heart forever.
PACKAGES:
Our packages normally start and end in Pokhara. Once you leave town all of your expenses are covered by the package price. The standard packages are two nights/three days and � days starting after breakfast at Pokhara and finishing back in Pokhara late afternoon on the last day. Extensions are always possible on request. Helicopter transfers can be arranged and provided at least 48 hrs notices is given. We can arrange extended trekking itineraries that also include the village visit, ask us for details.
WHAT YOU WON'T GET:
Hot showers, television, bottled beer, hamburgers, rubbish on the trail and thousands of tourists.
WHAT YOU WILL GET:
Delicious local food and drink, comfortable accommodation, a welcome like you have never had before and the culture experience of a lifetime. The home stay is a form of tourism where international visitors rent a room in the host�s private home and experience daily life with their host family and their community, sharing a language and cultural exchange.
Kapan Homestay Village:
Nepal is one of the cultural richest countries of the world which incorporates a very wide range of different cultures and races living side by side. Kapan Homestay is the embodiment of this truth. Being only 30 minutes away from the International Airport in Kathmandu, it houses more than 15 different castes and even for more different Nepali's life in a unique way. Kapan is very fortunate to be surrounded by several monasteries and temples which offer yoga and other meditative activities.
Why Kapan: You can go for trekking, sightseeing, cultural and religious programs, students exchange, adventure, pilgrimage visit and cycling trails are just a few of the incredibly vast possibilities that Kapan Homestay has an offer for visitors.
The Kathmandu Valley civilization is around 3000 year old. It has been claimed that the valley was a large pond in the early geological period cnd it was only when the pond was drained that the valley was ready for human settlement. There is also a legend that reinforces the story that a certain Bodhistav called Manjushree came to the Kathmandu Valley and cut the gorge in Chobhar with his flaming sword and drained the water out of the valley making it ready for human settlement.
The Kathmandu valley, the political, commercial cultural hub of Nepal is famed for its natural beauty and historic, holistic place. Once a separate kingdom in itself, it contains three fabled cities, Kathmandu, Patan & Bhaktapur. Each is an artistic exposition of graceful temples, elegant palaces, brick paved courtyards and quaint streets. As a whole, the valley is surrounded by tier upon tier of green mountain walls above which tower mighty snow capped peaks. The valley is rich in places of pilgrimage for both Hindus and Buddhists. Both of their deities well side by side by both tantric symbolism and ancient animistic beliefs. Furthermore, the Kathmandu Valley has an exotic setting. It is surrounded by a tier of green mountain wall above, which tower mighty snow-caped peaks. Those who come to the valley today will appreciate a lot more than Lord Shiva did in his tour.
A very old Hindu text has described Kathmandu as the land of gods surrounded by beautiful mountain around. It is said that there were as many temples as there were houses and many idols as there were people. In fact Kathmandu boasts one of the largest congregations of magnificent historical monuments and shrines ever built.
Kathmandu Durbar Square
The enchanting complex of palaces, courtyards and temples, the Kathmandu Durbar Square is one of the capital city's top tourist attractions. The Durbar Squares are the historic cores of the three major towns within the Kathmandu Valley. Durbar means 'palace' and the squares were developed around the former royal palaces and a series of important temples and shrines. They were and still are the centre of public life in the cities. Duly recognized as a world Heritage site by UNESCO this particular area best known as Kathmandu Durbar Square lies in the heart of this city. The locals know this area by its old name "Hanuman (the God of monkey) Dhoka" Palace Square an ancient seat of the Nepalese Royalty. Most parts of the palace premises are open for tourists throughout the week during office hours. Hanuman Dhoka Palace complex consists of a huge former Royal Square exposing a tremendous variety of temples dedicated to different Hindus gods and goddess including Living Goddess. Most of the buildings we see here date from 15th to 18th century. There are many luring places in this historical place as:
Living Goddess Kumari:
Nepal has an extraordinary custom of worshipping Kumari(virgin, the symbol of purity). She is worshipped as an incarnation of Taleju Bhagwoti(a Hindu goddess) and is reverently as Kumari or Living Goddess.The house where she is installed thus is called Kumari Ghar(the house of Kumari) Which was made by Jaya Prakash Malla in 1757 A.D. Kumari of Kathmandu is selected from among the small girls of the priestly Buddhist community, the Shakyas. Among the several Kumaris venerated in Kathmandu Valley's numerous communities, the most revered is Kathmandu's state Kumari. She lives in a richly decorated house known as Kumari Ghar on the southern end of the Kathmandu Durbar Square. A group of selected celebrated persons select a girl from the above mentioned community through a deliberate and difficult process Which examines her purity from the religious point of view, as well as her fearlessness. Once she is selected she resides her shrine with the decoration that shows her divinity- a kind of golden crown on her head, a big tika on her forehead and a thick collyrium swear around her eyes. She continues to resume the position with divine grace till she is disqualified. She is disqualified due to two reasons, firstly her getting into puberty. And secondly natural calamities like death or loss of tooth or a wound causing bleeding. Both Hindus and Buddhists worship her as a reverent goddess.
Kasthamandap:
Kasthamansap meaning wooden pavilion, is the biggest of all the "Patis" (a place for visitors to rest) in Kathmandu. It is commonly believed that the massive wooden structure was built out of the timber from a single tree. The exact date of its construction and the name of the person who built it is not known so far. The building was used for public gathering during those says. The center image in the building consists of Gorakhnath and there are miniature temples of four Ganeshes.
Hanuman Statue:
Kneeling Hanuman, the monkey God, seated on a stone pedestal and flanked by a pair of lions symbolizes strength and protection against all possible threats. The Hanuman pedestral was erected by King Pratav Malla in 1672 A.D.
Taleju Tempje:
The temple was built in 16th century A.D. and was dedicated to the royal deity of the Malla Kings. Resting on a 12 stage plinth, the temple is 36.6 m high. The temple is opened to the public just once in a year during Dashain(Sept.- Oct.). Until very recent times, it was considered inauspicious to build a house higher than this temple.
Jagannath Temple:
The image of Jagannath was installed in the 16th century and is famous for erotiv carvings. There are other prominent monuments in this area which catch your eyes.
Jagannath Temple:
The image of Jagannath was installed in the 16th century and is famous for erotiv carvings. There are other prominent monuments in this area which catch your eyes.
Swayambhunath Stupa:
Swayambhu stupa whose fame eyes constantly watch over the Kathmandu Valley from the top of a hillock, is the area's most ancient shrine. The sacred Buddhist site is said to date back to the 5th century. Its establishment is linked to the creation of the Valley out of a lake. Legend has it that a sacred lotus blossomed in the lake which emitted a brilliant light. The local people worshipped the miracle as "Swayambhu" or "self created." Swayambhu means the Self-Existent One. The stupa was given the name because of the belief that Adi-Buddha appeared on his own accord from among the lotus in this place. Three kilometer west of Kathmandu city complex locates the one of the worlds most glorious Buddhist Stupa. Visitors often call it "Monkey Temple". The main structure brick and clay which supports a lofty conical spire capped by a pinnacle of copper gilt. There are the all-seeing eyes of Lord Buddha on the four sides of spire Prayer wheel encircle the Stupa of Swayambhu with Om Manipadme Hum inscribed on them.. Being situated seventy meter above the level of valley, the hill of Swayambhunath is a mosaic of small stupa and pagoda temples. Aside, in front of the temple, one of the famous goddessess with the shrine of Ajima called "Harati Mata" is there. This temple of goddess believes to be famous in the way of tantric. Both the stupa of Lord Buddha and temple of a goddess are surrounded by other temples and Tibetan monasteries. Bekng located in the top level of valley, this place is famous for visitors for sightseeing
Pashupatinath Temple:
The word Pashupatinath means the lord of all the animal of the universe. It is supposed to have control over all the living beings human and non-human alike. Pasupatinath temple being the temple of Lord Shiva possessed its two-storied golden roof and silver doors and is famous for its superb architecture. The temple is situated 5 kilometer east of Kathmandu heart, on the banks of sacred Bagmati River. Being one of the most important Hindu temples, this is a center of annual pilgrimage. From time immortal, the Pasupatinath area has contained numerous temples, stupa, monasteries, images and inscriptions. Not only is the Pasupatinath area a pilgrimage site for the Hindus but is also an important cultural treasury for the whole world. Only Hindus are permitted to enter from the main gate.
Bouddhanath Stupa:
One of the oldest and the biggest Buddhist monuments ever built in Nepal, Bouddhanath is an imposing structure standing some 36 meters. The Stupa stands on the massive three level Mandala style platform surrounded by colorful private family houses. The basic feature of this great stupa is very much like those of Swayambhunath stupa except its finial displaying. It is much bigger than Swayambhunath Stupa and lies on the valley floor but the former one stands on the hilltop. This stupa is said to have been built in 5th century AD. This ancient colossal stupa is one of the biggest in the world. On this colossal and ancient stupa, are the all seeing eyes of Lord Buddha. It is in various levels of terraces and it is painted in pastel and is adorned with prayer flags. The unique aspect of this great Buddhist monument is that it is set in the octagonal Mandala design. Another notable aspect of the area is the presence of about four dozens monasteries around it
Patan Durbar Square:
Patan located on lovely little plateau across the Bagmati is only 7-k.m southeast of Kathmandu. This city is considered the oldest of all three cities of Kathmandu valley. This city founded in 3rd century AD.by King Veera Dev has a finest Newar crafts since time immemorial. Meaning "the city of fine arts" has hundreds of fascinating Hindu and Buddhist monuments scattered in and around. The most important monument area of course is Patan Durbar Square. Recognized by UNESCO as a world heritage site. The Square has been described as one of the most picturesque collection of buildings that have been set up so small a place by the piety of oriental man. Most of the monuments in this square date back to the medieval Malla period from the 15th to 17th century as the golden period of Nepalese art and architecture. The important things to be seen in this area include the Golden Gate and the Golden Window of the old Palace, the beautiful piece of traditional metal crafts, the famed Krishna temple with 21 golden pinnacles, the Royal bath of Sundari chowk, a perfect piece of the classic work in stone. Royal Taleju temple, Viswa Nath Temple and Char Narayan temple are the finest examples of the unique craftsmanship in wood; the temple of Bhimsen with the magnificent golden balcony overlooking the square outside plus many other shrines and sculptures scattered in and around the square. Some prominent monuments and temples are:
Mahabouddha:
Thousand images of Buddha are found in the temple made of fine quality bricks. The temple was constructed in the 15th century by an architect named Avay Raj that is located eastwards with a few minutes walking distance from the main square. There are many other shrines, sculptures, stupas scattered in and around the square and provide a unique experience to visitors and art lovers.
Krishna Mandir(temple):
One of the most beautiful temples in the country and generally regarded as masterpiece of architecture, the Krishna Mandir is built entirely of limestone with the first specimen of Shikhara style and is the legacy of the then King in the 17th century.It is the only temple in Nepal with 21 golden pinnacles and contains engraved scenes from the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Main Chowks(Courtyards):
Patan Durbar Square consists of three main courtyards- Mul Chowk, Sundari Chowk and Mani Keshab Narayan Chowk which houses the Patan museum. The Sundari Chowk contains the master piece of stone sculpture known as the Royal bath and was used for perfoming ritual bathing.
Vishwanath Temple:
This two- storied temple dedicated to Shiva located near the Bhimsen temple is built in Pagoda style and houses a large phallic of Shiva and the temple is guarded by two elephants.
Stone Column:
The stone column of the King in a prayer to goddess Taleju is protected by a snake above his head and a bird is seen seated on the snake. Legend says that the King would be remembered and remain immortal as long as the bird doesn't fly from there It is because of this belief that a window of the nearby palace is kept open for the spirit of the King to come and rest in the palace. A stone pillar located nearby with the Garuda atop facing the Krishna temple is another typical example of Nepali stone workmanship.
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Situated at an altitude of 1401 meter above sea level Bhaktapur is a very unique old town. This city divided into 24 traditional locality covers an area of 5 square kilometers. Founded by King Anand Dev in 889 AD Bhakatapur is said to have been built in the shape of conch shell a sacred symbol of Lord Vishnu. The word Bhaktapur means the city of devotees. Before the unification of Nepal, Bhaktapur was an independent principality ruled by the Malla Kings, who were very much devoted to religion, culture and art. During the period many magnificent temples and mansions were built. This period is remembered as golden period in the Nepalese art and remains a unique example. This square however, still holds mesmerizing palaces, pagodas, Shikhara style temples as well as Buddhist monasteries with exclusive architectures. The Durbar Square of Bhaktapur is smaller than those of Patan and Kathmandu. Appraoching Durbar Square through the huge white gate, one can notice on the lefta pair of lion statues guarding supposedly one of the entrances to the royal complex. Other notable monuments and temples are:
Ugrachandi and Ugrabhairav:
Near the main gate at the west end, one can admire a pair of multiple- armed statues of the terrible god Ugrabhairav and his counterpart Ugrachandi, the fearsome manifestation of Shiva's consort Parbati. The statue dates back to 1701 A.D. and it is said that the unfortunate sculptor had his hands cut off after-wards to prevent him from duplicating his masterpiece. Ugrachandi have eighteen arms holding various weapons and she is in the position of casually killing a demon(buffalo). Bhairav has twelve arms and both god and goddess are garlanded with necklaces of human heads.
Hanuman Statue:
The entrance to the National Art Gallery is flanked by figure of Hanuman the monkey god appears in Tantric form as the four armed Hanuman Bhairav. Hanuman is worshipped for strength and the devotion.
National Art Gallery: The gallery was built in 1707 A.D. This is the western end of the palace which has been converted into the National Art gallery which contains numerous paintings, manuscripts and stone sculptures. The entrance to the gallery is flanked by figures of Hanuman- the monkey god and Vishnu as Narsingha. Gellery has magnificent collection of ancient Paubha painting and various classic and medieval masterpieces in wood, stone and metal along with wall paintings. The gallery is a place not to be missed while in Bhaktapwr.
Golden Gate:
In front of the column of King Bhupatindra Malla is the magnificent gate, locally known as Lu Dhwaka which means Golden Gate.It is the entrance to the 55 window palace. The Golden Gate is generally agreed to be the single most important piece of art in the whole valley. This magnificent gilt gate way and palace was built in the middle of the 18th century. The remarkable craftsmanship is considered by many to be the finest example of metal work in Nepal.
55 Window Palace:
Just next to the Golden Gate stands dhe palace with 55 windows. Golden Gate is the entrance to55 windows palace. As the name suggests, the palace was constructed with 55 carved windows. The carved windows of the 2nd floor are considered the finest examples of wood carving produced during the reign of the prodigious king. Above each window are wooden tympanums depicting gods and goddesses. The series of intricately carved windows on the second floor is the specialties of the structure.
Big Bell:
Huge Taleju bells are found in the entire 3 Durbar Square of the Kathmandu Valley. They had multiple uses in ancient times when they aced as alarm bells during times of distress, as a means to notify the population of important events or discussions and to pay humage to the fearsome goddess Taleju. This large bell which was erected in 1737 to call the faithful to prayer at the Taleju Temple.
Chayslin Dega:
Beside the Big Bell and in front of 55 windows palace is the Chayslin Dega. This octagonal was originally a viewing point for noble writer, observing festivals and rituals. It was built during the 17th century and used as a rest house by the travelers and pilgrims. It has an open hall at the lower level. It was totally destroyed by the 1934A.D. earthquake. It was recently reconstructed with assistance from Germany.
Nyatapola Temple:
The Nyatapola Temple is the tallest building in Bhaktapur, unique with its 5 roofs and certainly one of Nepal's most stupendous monuments, lying in the south face of the square whmch is named after its physical structure (five tiers of roofs). This is also one of the best examples of Newari temple architecture. The temple was founded in 1702 A.D. by King Bhupatindra Malla, a great builder who commissioned an impressive number of structures and its design was so elegant and its construction was so well done that even the earthquake of 1934 A.D. caused only upper storey damage. The temple stands above the 5 stage plinth and rises over 30m above the top plinth. The steep stairway leading up to the temple is flanked by guardian figures at each plinth level.
Pottery Square:
Bhaktapur is famous for its traditional pottery industry. The age old craft has survived the calls for modernization and today it enhances Bhaktapur's value as a city of Heritage.
Pujari Math:
There were many Maths around Bhaktapur and most of which have been transformed into museums or shops. Pujari Math is the best among the entire Maths and the most richly architecture, which is the largest and most famous religious institution in Bhaktapur in the 16th century. It was built by King Yaksha Malla in the 15th century and was used for the storage of donations and contributions until late 20th century. Until a few years back, an annual caravan of Tibetan Lamas used to bring tributes to the monastery. However the Math itself is a beautiful combination of fine masterpieces of wood carvings in the forms of doors and windows.
Some of the other important parts of Bhaktapur Durbar Square are Erotic Elephant Temple, Siddhi Laxmi Temple, Bhairavnath Temple, Dattatraya Yemple and many more. |
Changu Narayan Temple:
The temple of Changu Narayan situated on the hillock of Dolagiri to the north of Bhaktapur is one of the oldest temples in Nepal. Situated at an altitude of 5000ft. This temple has its distinct historical and architectural significance. It represents the very best in Nepali art and architecture. Woodwork, metalwork and stonework combine in dazzling harmony with delicately carved erotic depictions. The most authentic and oldest ever inscription is located in the precijct of Changu Narayan. The oldest inscription dated 464 AD is credited to have been set up by Lichchshavi King Manadeva. The erection of Garuda Piller by Manadeva is expression of his devotion and reverence to Chang Narayan as learnt from the inscription, points that the temple of Changu Narayan was built sometime before 464 AD. It is one of the best temples dedicated to Lord Bishnu. The temple of Changu Narayan situated on the hillock of Dolagiri to the north of Bhaktapur is one of the oldest temples in Nepal. Situated at an altitude of 5000ft. This temple has its distinct historical and architectural significance. It represents the very best in Nepali art and architecture. Woodwork, metalwork and stonework combine in dazzling harmony with delicately carved erotic depictions. The most authentic and oldest ever inscription is located in the precinct of Changu Narayan. The oldest inscription dated 464 AD is credited to have been set up by Lichchshavi King Manadeva. The erection of Garuda Piller by Manadeva is expression of his devotion and reverence to Chang Narayan as learnt from the inscription, points that the temple of Changu Narayan was built sometime before 464 AD. It is one of the best temples dedicated to Lord Bishnu.
KIRTIPUR:
It is a small town, eight kilometers southwest of Kathmandu. Tribhuwan University is located at the foot of the hill. This historic town has many things to see such as old shrines and temples, old houses, and people dressed in traditional costume while working on ancient looms. On the top of the little hill to the south, eight shrines decorated by stone images encircle a huge stupa, the Chilanchu Vihar. From the temple, there are striking views of the valleys and brightly colored patch-work of farm fields below.
CHOBHAR:
It is situated nine kilometers southwest of Kathmandu. This place is famous of its gorge. All the waters of the Valley drain though it. Legends say that the god Manjushree cut the gorge to drain out Kathmandu Valley which was then a lake. There is a small but picturesque temple of Adinath on the top of a hill. From this point, one has a complete view of snow-capped mountain peaks. Just beyond the Chobhar Gorge. There is the 17th-century temple of Jal Vinayak. The main image of the temple is on a massive rock. Only a small part in front vaguely resembles an elephant's head. The image at Jal Vinayak is different from other images of Lord Ganesh.
Shrine of Shekha Narayan is situated between Chobhar and Dakshinkali which represents one of the four Narayans of the Kathmandu Valley. The shrine stands on a hillock beneath a stalactite rock. At the base of Shekha Narayan is a pond with several verities of fish.
Dakshinkali :
The temple of Dakshinkali is situated about two kilometers south of Shekha Narayan. Dakshinkali is an important place of pilgrimage, drawing over 400,000 pilgrims a year. Pilgrims visit this temple to offer prayers and animal sacrifices to the Goddess Kali. Apart from the religious aspects, the site has also been developed as a popular picnic spot.
KAKANI:
Kakani is located 29 km north-west of Kathmandu at an altitude of 1982 m above sea level and is famous for the magnificent view over Kathmandu Valley and the north-western Himalayas ranges against the vastness of the sky. The fabulous area of Kakani features attractions ranging from beautiful alpine scenery to the magnificent Himalayan panorama particularly the Ganesh Himal massif. A close view of the other peak of Himalayas which can be seen from here are Gaurishanker (7134 in), Choba Bhamte (6016 in), Dobje Lakpa, Manaslu (8163 in), Himalchuli (7893 in), Annapurna (8091 m) and the other several peaks. A majestic view of the sunset can also be seen from this place. A trip to Kakani along the beautiful highway of Trishuli Road, is scenically rewarding with green forest and mountains grandeur in one direction and fertile river flats and terraces cultivation on the other. This road begins from Balaju and terminates at Kaule from where the road bifurcates.
DHULIKHEL:
Dhulikhel is an ancient town located at 30 km east of Kathmandu along the Kathmandu - Kodari or Arniko Highway (way to Tibet) is famous for its scenic beauty and tradition - a lovely place. From this place, one can have a complete panoramic view of the snowy ranges of Annapurna range, Langtang, Choba Bhamre, Gaurishanker, Number Karyolung etc. From here one has a good view of the sunrise.
NAMO BUDDHA:
This Namo Buddha is situated on a hill above Panauti and requires either drive or good hike, walk is recommended to visit this place. There is an amazing story concerning Buddha being commemorated by an ancient stoje slab and a stupa with the all seeing eyes of Lord Buddha. It is an ideal place for in meditation. Monsoon i.e. May, June & July are not recommended. About two and a half hours north of Dhulikhel on foot, the stupa rest on a red-earth ledge near the tops of jungle ridge. During February-March pilgrimage season, Tibetans and Bhotias arrive by the vanload to circumambulate it. Among the houses surrounding the stupa is a dinky Tamang 'Gompa' when you can enter. A trial leads up to a bigger Tibetan gompa on top of the prayer flag festooned ridge behind and in one of the out buildings is preserved a famous stone relief sculpture depicting the legend of Namo Buddha. According to the fable Buddha, in on of his previous lives as a hunter, encountered a starving tigress and her cubs here, and moved by compassion, offered his own flesh to her, a sacrifice that helped pave the way for his eventual rebirth as the historical Buddha. The stupa is supposed to contain the hunter's bones and hair.
PALANCHOWK BHAGWATI:
Palanchowk Bhagwati is situated over the hill overlooking the valley of Panchkhal and 40 km north-east of the Kathmandu city. This temple of Palanchowk Bhagwati is said to have been constructed during the reign of King Man Dev. The temple houses a 3 feet long beautiful artistic idol of Goddess Bhagwati carved in a black stone.
PANAUTI:
One of the most fascinating Newar towns in the area, Panauti stands at the confluence of two rivers south of Banepa in a small valley surrounded by mountains. It is 100 kilometers from Kathmandu at an altitude of 1,768 meters above the sea level. People say that Panauti is located on a single Stone Base. The town is noted for two fine examples of Malla temple architecture- a three- storied 16th century Indreshwor Mahadev temple and a Narayan shrine, both of which been restored. Architecturally and historically, the Indreshwor Mahadev temple is regarded as one of the most important of all the Newar shrines in Kathmandu Valley. The craving on its struts conveys the profound serenity of Shiva, in his many incarnations. Two shrines guard the courtyard one to Bhairav, another to an original nature goddess. There is another Krishna temple on a peninsula at the confluence of the two rivers, with several Shivalingam nearby and a sacred cremation Ghat. It takes four to five hours to reach Panauti from Kathmandu by a car. The time passes swiftly, for the road cuts through a wonderland of raging rivers, valley towns and forested slopes.
Nagarkot:
There are various places around the edge of the Kathmandu Valley which offer great mountain views, but the resort village of Nagarkot is generally held to be the best mountain watchers make their way up to the village, stay overnight in one of Nagarkot's lodges or hotels than rise at dawn to see the sun appear over the Himalayas.
Nagarkot is popular tourist resort of Nepal. It is situated 32 Kilometers east of Kathmandu at an altitude of 2178m.above the sea level. The panorama of the major peaks of eastern Nepal Himalayas including Mt. Everest can be seen from here. Himalayan peaks like Manaslu (8463m) Ganesh Himal (7111m) Langtang (7246m) Gaurishanker (7134m) can be clearly seen from Nagarkot. A motorable road links Nagarkot with Bhaktapur.
LUMBINI
(The Sacred Garden of Buddha Nirvana)
Lord Bouddha was born in Lumbini. Since his time, Nepal has been a sacred ground for Buddhist as the birth of the Buddha. Lumbini, the hallowed cradle of Buddhism, is the celebrated birth-place of Lord Buddha. Its history dates back to the time of his birth around 560 BC. Even in that serene era, Lumbini had attained great height of civilization and prosperity. There are also evidences of many royal visits to this sacred place. One such royal visitor was Emperor Ashoka Maurya of India in 249 BC. To commemorate his visit, he erected a grand stone monolith which stands till today, Nearby is the shrine of Maya Devi, Buddha's mother. It contains a stone relief depicting Buddha's nativity scene. To the south of it, there is a pool where Queen Mayadevi is said to have bathed and given her son his first purification bath. In the area are also modern Buddhist shrines and monasteries. Besides its religious and historical significance, Lumbini offers cultural insights into the village life of the southern Nepal. When the Buddha was born, Tilaurakot was the capital of his father king Suddhodnan's kingdom. It is 27 kilometers west of Lumbini. We can see the ancient ruins of Tilaurakot where the Buddha as Princes Siddhartha abandoned the riches of his father's kingdom in search for truth. Although the stupas, monasteries and the palaces that Chinese traveler wrote about over two millennia ago no longer exist, the Nepalese have preserved the location of the town as a heritage site. A few hours drive from Lumbini lies some of the holiest places of India. Varanasi, considered as the most scared place of the Hindus, is a city of beautiful aged-old temples. Even by 600 BC Varanasi was already a place of pilgrimage for Hindus. About 10 km north of Varanasi is Sarnath, a jtranquil world apart. Here in the Deer Park, Buddhist preached his first sermon. At Bodhgaya, some distance away, Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. It is One and a half hours away from Limbini to Tansen lies. Like Kathmandu, Tansen is a town with abounding temples
Nepal's first Cable Car
The Manakamana Goddess goes back to the time of the Gorkha King Ram Shah (1614-1636 AD). His queen, the story goes, possesed divine powers known only to her devotee and religious preceptor, Lakhan Thapa. On one occasion, the king chanced upon the revelation of his Queen as Goddess and Lakhan as a lion as soon as he told the Queen what he saw, death took him. When the Queen approached the funeral pyre to commit sati(die along with her dead husband) as was the custom back then, she consoled the lamenting Lakhan by saying that she would reapperar soon near his home. You don't have to be in Switzerland to ride cable cars. The cable car in Nepal takes you up on a spiritual adventure to the abode of Manakamana, the Wish-fulfilling goddess. Even if you have no wishes to make (assuming that you have got it all or you not a believer) this place offers a unique look into Nepali people's faith in the Goddess Manakamana. The Manankamana Temple overlooks terraced fields, and the Trisuli and Marsynagdi river valleys. The hilltop (1302m) also offers a vantage point for taking in the breathtaking view of the Manaslu-Himalchuli and Annapurna massifs to the north. Venerated since the 17th century and commanding royal patronage, Manakamana is located south of the historic town of Gorkha and 6 km north of Mugling. In the past, millions of pilgrims used to do the long arduous trek up to the hilltop. Many still do. From the cable car station in Cheres, you get to Manankamana in 10 minutes flat or less. The ride covers a distance of 2.8 km. With 31 passenger and 3 cargo cars, each with a seating capacity of 6, the system has the overall capacity of handling 600 persons per hour. The adventure is in getting your wishes fulfilled.
A NEW CONCEPT IN NEPAL TRAVEL: Village Tours
Village tours allow visitors to experience a stay in a typical Nepali village. This gives visitors an opportunity to observe the rich Nepali cultural tradition from the closest quarter and intermingle with the locals. Besides, any expenses made at that level directly contribute to the welfare of the local community. In the past touring in Nepal has meant either trekking along the trails or staying in specially built resorts. Getting to know the local and their culture has been difficult. Now you can experience a stay in an unspoiled village living as a family member.
SIRUBARI VILLAGE:
The village is a totally unspoiled Gurung settlement set in the hiss at 1700 meters above sea level. The climate is ideal at any time during the September to June season with warm days and nights. Sirubari village is a short drive and walk from Pokhara, the major tourist center for the Annapurna. It is reached from the road to Lumbini. The trail to the village is steep but well made and most people manage to reach the village after a three hour walk. You will be welcomed into the community and invited to stay in the home of one of the villages. The accommodation is simple but comfortable with good bedding as well as clean toilet facilities. The food is delicious and you will be eating your meals as one of the family.Each night there will be entertainment provided by the community, One evening this will be in the form of traditional Gurung and Nepali dancing and singing. You can join in if you leave.
THERE ARE THE MOUNTAINS:
Just because you are not trekking it doesn't mean that you won't see the mountains. An easy one hour walk above the village is the viewpoint at Thumro. At 2300 meters this is the highest point of Pokhara and the views on a clear day are spectacular. Spread before you are rolling foothills dotted with isolated farming communities and crowned by an array of snow peaks that will leave you breathless. From Manaslu in the east through Machhapuchare and the Annapurnas and around to Dhaulagiri the Himalaya giants all line up for your camera to capture.
VILLAGE LIFE:
During your stay you will be able to feel what it is like to live the life of a Nepali villager. Walk with your family while they go about their daily chores, tending animals, tilling the fields, going to school with the children, or just sitting in the sun talking to neighbors. Feel free to wander, safely, by yourself and look at all of the developments that the community have supported and founded, the primary health center with its doctor, the agricultural service center and the veterinary hospital. The plant nursery and forest plantation. The list goes on. And, at the end of your stay, you will be overwhelmed by the farewell that your new family will give you. If you never come this way again the village and its people will remain in your heart forever.
PACKAGES:
Our packages normally start and end in Pokhara. Once you leave town all of your expenses are covered by the package price. The standard packages are two nights/three days and � days starting after breakfast at Pokhara and finishing back in Pokhara late afternoon on the last day. Extensions are always possible on request. Helicopter transfers can be arranged and provided at least 48 hrs notices is given. We can arrange extended trekking itineraries that also include the village visit, ask us for details.
WHAT YOU WON'T GET:
Hot showers, television, bottled beer, hamburgers, rubbish on the trail and thousands of tourists.
WHAT YOU WILL GET:
Delicious local food and drink, comfortable accommodation, a welcome like you have never had before and the culture experience of a lifetime. The home stay is a form of tourism where international visitors rent a room in the host�s private home and experience daily life with their host family and their community, sharing a language and cultural exchange.
Kapan Homestay Village:
Nepal is one of the cultural richest countries of the world which incorporates a very wide range of different cultures and races living side by side. Kapan Homestay is the embodiment of this truth. Being only 30 minutes away from the International Airport in Kathmandu, it houses more than 15 different castes and even for more different Nepali's life in a unique way. Kapan is very fortunate to be surrounded by several monasteries and temples which offer yoga and other meditative activities.
Why Kapan: You can go for trekking, sightseeing, cultural and religious programs, students exchange, adventure, pilgrimage visit and cycling trails are just a few of the incredibly vast possibilities that Kapan Homestay has an offer for visitors.
